The IZA Discussion Paper Series (ISSN: 2365-9793) disseminates high-quality research by IZA network members to the scientific community and the interested public worldwide before they are later published in academic journals. Comprising more than 17,000 papers, IZA's publication flagship is the most influential working paper series in labor economics.

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532 IZA Discussion Papers
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14630
Economic Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Entrepreneurship and Small Businesses
Maksim Belitski, Christina Guenther, Alexander S. Kritikos, Roy Thurik
published in: Small Business Economics, 2022, 58 (2), 593-609
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14586
Energy Poverty and Entrepreneurship
Zhiming Cheng, Massimiliano Tani, Haining Wang
published in: Energy Economics, 2021, 102, 105469
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14535
Self-Employment in Rural China: Its Development, Characteristics, and Relation to Income
Björn Anders Gustafsson, Yudan Zhang
published in: China & World Economy, 2022, 30 (1), 136-165
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14493
Give It Another Shot: Startup Experience and the Mobilization of Human Resources in New Ventures
Vera Rocha, Dario Pozzoli
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14458
Calling Baumol: What Telephones Can Tell Us about the Allocation of Entrepreneurial Talent in the Face of Radical Institutional Changes
Alina Sorgner, Michael Wyrwich
revised version published in: Journal of Business Venturing, 2022, 37(5), 106246
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14455
Complex Job Design and Layers of Hierarchy
Giovanni Russo, Gijs Van Houten
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14437
An Optimal Split of School Classes
Oded Stark
published in: Economic Analysis and Policy, 2021, 69, 668-675
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14350
Assessing Gender Gaps in Employment and Earnings in Africa: The Case of Eswatini
Zuzana Brixiova, Susumu Imai, Thierry Kangoye, Nadege Desiree Yameogo
published in: Development Southern Africa, 2021, 38 (4), 643–663
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14310
Does Higher Education Make You More Entrepreneurial? Causal Evidence from China
Bin Huang, Massimiliano Tani, Yu Zhu
published in: Journal of Business Research, 2021, 135, 543-558.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14255
The Impact of Robot Adoption on Global Sourcing
Akin A. Cilekoglu, Rosina Moreno, Raul Ramos
published in: Research Policy, 2024, 53 (3), 104953
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14216
Testing the Differential Impact of COVID-19 on Self-Employed Women and Men in the United Kingdom
Darja Reuschke, Andrew Henley, Elizabeth Daniel, Victoria Price
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14209
Design and Effectiveness of Start-up Subsidies: Evidence from a Policy Reform in Germany
Marco Caliendo, Stefan Tübbicke
published in: Economic Analysis and Policy, 2021, 70, 333 - 340
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14207
Does the Legal Form Matter for Firm Performance in the MENA Region?
Issam Abdo Ahmad, Ali Fakih
published in: Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, 2022, 93 (2), 342-358
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14188
On Immigration and Native Entrepreneurship
Harriet Duleep, David A. Jaeger, Peter McHenry
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14170
Home Ownership and Home Equity Promote Entrepreneurial Activity
Wolter Hassink, Matteo Millone, Remco Mocking, Benedikt Vogt
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14169
Competitiveness of Entrepreneurs and Salaried Workers
Loukas Balafoutas, Mongoljin Batsaikhan, Matthias Sutter
revised version forthcoming in: Management Science (accepted January 2023)
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14154
The Rise and Fall of German Innovation
Wim Naudé, Paula Nagler
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14146
World Management Survey at 18: Lessons and the Way Forward
Daniela Scur, Raffaella Sadun, John Van Reenen, Renata Lemos, Nicholas Bloom
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14082
The Impact of Regulation on Innovation
Philippe Aghion, Antonin Bergeaud, John Van Reenen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14050
Turning Relative Deprivation into a Performance Incentive Device
Oded Stark, Grzegorz Kosiorowski
published in: Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 2021, 45 (1), 22-36
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